Helping Kids Retell Events in Order

 
 
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Helping Kids Retell Events in Order

Why Retelling Matters in Early Learning

When children retell events in order, they’re strengthening skills that directly support:

  • reading comprehension

  • early writing

  • memory recall

  • sequencing

  • attention to detail

  • logical thinking

Retelling is how children learn to understand:

“This happened first… then this… and finally this.”

These sequencing skills become crucial in kindergarten and beyond.

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The Brain Science Behind Sequencing

Sequencing activates:

  • working memory (holding details in the right order),

  • executive function (plan + recall),

  • language organization (narrative flow).

These are foundational for:

  • story structure,

  • following directions,

  • problem-solving.

(Try this too: Using Play to Build Executive Function Skills)


Step 1: Start With Daily Routines

Daily routines are built-in sequencing practice.

Ask:

“What did we do first this morning? Then what?”

Examples:

  • Wake up

  • Brush teeth

  • Eat breakfast

  • Get dressed

Real routines = real relevance.

(Related read: Exploring Numbers Through Daily Routines)


Step 2: Model Sequencing Language

Your vocabulary matters — teach the words:

  • first

  • next

  • then

  • after that

  • finally

Use them casually during the day:

“First we put on shoes, then we’ll go outside.”

The more they hear it, the more they’ll use it.


Step 3: Use Pictures to Support Order

Draw 3 simple pictures:

  1. Put on coat

  2. Play outside

  3. Come back in

Mix them up. Ask:

“What happened first?”

Visual scaffolds make sequencing concrete.

(Try this too: Introducing Graphing and Sorting at Home)


Step 4: Retell Using Favorite Books

After a story, ask:

“What happened first?”
“What did the character do next?”
“How did the story end?”

Support with finger puppets or toy props.

This builds comprehension and fluency.

(Related read: Using Puppets to Reenact Books and Stories)


Step 5: Act It Out With Movement

Children remember better when moving.

Example:

  • Tiptoe to show “first”

  • Jump to show “next”

  • Clap to show “last”

Movement anchors memory.


Step 6: Practice With Snacks (Fun!)

Create a snack sequence:

  1. Spread peanut butter

  2. Add fruit

  3. Place on plate

Then ask:

“What did we do first?”

Delicious sequencing = engaged learning.


Step 7: Use Simple Three-Part Stories

Keep early retellings short:

  • a beginning,

  • a middle,

  • an end.

Avoid overly long retell tasks—attention matters.

(Try this too: Helping Kids Make Connections Between Stories and Real Life)


Step 8: Encourage Retelling After Outings

After a:

  • park trip,

  • grocery store visit,

  • playdate…

Ask:

“What happened when we first arrived?”
“Then what did we do?”
“How did we finish?”

This links sequencing to real experience.


Step 9: Give Kids “Teacher” Roles

Let them teach a stuffed animal:

  • how to brush teeth,

  • how to wash hands,

  • how to pack a backpack.

Teaching builds mastery.


Step 10: Capture Sequences in a Journal

Use drawings, stickers, or photos to record:

  1. Making pancakes

  2. Playing at the park

  3. Taking a bath

Journaling:

  • reinforces order,

  • builds early writing skills,

  • creates emotional memory.


Helpful Sequencing Prompts (Use Often!)

Try these:

  • “Tell me what happened first.”

  • “And then what?”

  • “What happened at the end?”

  • “What did you do when ___ happened?”

Be patient. Pause. Let them think.


When Kids Retell Out of Order (Totally Normal)

You’ll hear:

  • detail overload,

  • skipping main events,

  • mixing up sequence.

Stay encouraging:

“Hmm, can we think about what came before that?”

Gently bring focus back to order, not perfection.


Avoid Over-Correcting

Instead of:

“No, that’s not what happened!”

Try:

“Oh! Can we add what happened before that part?”

Curiosity > correction.


Fuzzigram’s Favorite Sequencing Activities

✅ “First, Next, Last” hand motions
✅ Story card mix-ups
✅ Puppet retellings
✅ Snack assembly sequences
✅ Picture journals
✅ Play-dough sequence stamps

 

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